Erlen J A, Burns J A
Orthop Nurs. 1992 Jan-Feb;11(1):49-53.
Ethical dilemmas frequently occur in the practice of orthopaedic nursing. Nurses, however, are often unsure about how to resolve these dilemmas. The language of ethics remains elusive. Yet, because nurses have a central role in patient care, they need to become more comfortable making ethical decisions related to their practice. This article briefly describes the dialectical process of ethical decision making and demonstrates this process by using a case presentation. Readers are encouraged to put themselves into the role of the bedside nurse in the case, determine what they believe to be the right action, and provide a well-grounded rationale for that decision.
伦理困境在骨科护理实践中经常出现。然而,护士们常常不确定如何解决这些困境。伦理语言仍然难以捉摸。然而,由于护士在患者护理中起着核心作用,他们需要在做出与其实践相关的伦理决策时更加得心应手。本文简要描述了伦理决策的辩证过程,并通过一个案例展示了这一过程。鼓励读者设身处地扮演案例中床边护士的角色,确定他们认为正确的行动,并为该决策提供充分的理由。