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[疼痛治疗的各个方面:德国神经科护理调查]

[Aspects of pain therapy: a survey of neurologic care in Germany].

作者信息

Gerbershagen K, Limmroth V

机构信息

Neurologische Klinik, Klinikum Köln-Merheim, Kliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Ostmerheimer Strasse 200, 51109, Köln, Germany.

出版信息

Nervenarzt. 2007 Aug;78(8):923-30. doi: 10.1007/s00115-007-2259-3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The state of organized care of neurologic pain patients in Germany was to be established with the the help of our survey.

METHODS

A five-page questionnaire was sent to 391 neurologic department heads.

RESULTS

Nearly 60% of the departments participated in the survey. Almost all neurologic departments admit pain patients, especially for further diagnostics and neurologic treatment. These are accepted as important neurologic tasks. The quality of care is excellent. For the diagnostics of chronic pain, multidimensional questionnaires are used in nearly 64% of the departments and psychometric tests in almost 70%. Sixty percent of all units document the acute course of pain treatment. Follow-up examinations are performed in 26% of all hospitals.

CONCLUSION

Structures exist concerning diagnostics and therapy for neurological in- and outpatients with pain. Care procedures for inpatients with pain need improvement. Outcome is seldom documented.

摘要

背景

我们通过调查来确定德国神经疼痛患者的有组织护理状况。

方法

向391名神经科主任发送了一份五页的问卷。

结果

近60%的科室参与了调查。几乎所有神经科都收治疼痛患者,尤其是为了进一步诊断和进行神经治疗。这些被视为重要的神经科任务。护理质量极佳。在近64%的科室中,使用多维问卷进行慢性疼痛诊断,近70%的科室使用心理测量测试。所有科室中有60%记录疼痛治疗的急性过程。26%的医院进行随访检查。

结论

对于有疼痛的神经科门诊和住院患者,存在诊断和治疗方面的架构。疼痛住院患者的护理程序需要改进。很少记录治疗结果。

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