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华沙医科大学的器官移植

Organ transplantation at the Medical University of Warsaw.

作者信息

Paczek Leszek, Durlik Magdalena, Górski Andrze, Krawczyk Marek, Szmidt Jacek, Lao Mieczyslaw, Walaszewski Janusz, Rowinski Wojciech, Orlowski Tadeusz

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Immunology and Transplantation, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Clin Transpl. 2005:145-52.

PMID:17424732
Abstract

The Warsaw Transplant Center comprises 3 programs for transplantation of kidney, pancreas and liver. At the end of 2005, 3,616 kidney, 131 simultaneous pancreas kidney and 592 liver transplants had been performed. The one-year patient and graft survival rates were 92.8% and 91.1%, respectively, for 2,689 kidney transplants performed in 2001-2003 and the 5-year patient and graft survival rates were 91.4% and 77.1%, respectively, for 1,667 transplants performed in 1998-2001. The number of liver transplantations performed at the Medical University of Warsaw is growing. The gender distribution is well balanced and the most common age of the transplant recipients ranges from 41-50 years. The most common indications were post-hepatitis C and B cirrhosis and post-alcoholic cirrhosis. The average one-year mortality after liver transplantation was 9.8%. The results of liver transplantations at the Medical University of Warsaw are similar to those reported by other leading European centers. At present, 495 patients are alive with good liver function 1-8 years after transplantation.

摘要

华沙移植中心包括肾脏、胰腺和肝脏移植三个项目。截至2005年底,已进行了3616例肾移植、131例胰肾联合移植和592例肝移植。2001年至2003年进行的2689例肾移植的1年患者和移植物存活率分别为92.8%和91.1%,1998年至2001年进行的1667例移植的5年患者和移植物存活率分别为91.4%和77.1%。华沙医科大学进行的肝移植数量正在增加。性别分布均衡,移植受者最常见的年龄范围是41至50岁。最常见的适应症是丙型和乙型肝炎后肝硬化以及酒精性肝硬化。肝移植后的平均1年死亡率为9.8%。华沙医科大学的肝移植结果与其他欧洲领先中心报告的结果相似。目前,495名患者在移植后1至8年肝功能良好且存活。

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