Conte A, Scrocco C, Sinigaglia M, Del Nobile M A
Department of Food Science, University of Foggia, Via Napoli, 25-71100 Foggia, Italy.
J Dairy Sci. 2007 May;90(5):2126-31. doi: 10.3168/jds.2006-709.
In this work the effectiveness of different antimicrobial packaging systems on the microbial quality decay kinetics during storage of Mozzarella cheese was evaluated. Lemon extract, at 3 different concentrations, was used as active agent, in combination with brine and with a gel solution made of sodium alginate. Shelf life tests were run at 15 degrees C to simulate thermal abuse. The cell load of spoilage and dairy functional microorganisms were monitored at regular time intervals during storage. By fitting the experimental data through a modified version of the Gompertz equation, the shelf life of dairy products packaged in the different systems was calculated. Results show an increase in the shelf life of all active packaged Mozzarella cheeses, confirming that the investigated substance may exert an inhibitory effect on the microorganisms responsible for spoilage phenomena without affecting the functional microbiota of the product.
在这项工作中,评估了不同抗菌包装系统对马苏里拉奶酪储存期间微生物质量衰减动力学的有效性。使用3种不同浓度的柠檬提取物作为活性剂,分别与盐水以及由海藻酸钠制成的凝胶溶液组合使用。在15摄氏度下进行货架期测试以模拟热滥用情况。在储存期间定期监测腐败微生物和乳制品功能性微生物的细胞负荷。通过用修改版的冈珀茨方程拟合实验数据,计算了包装在不同系统中的乳制品的货架期。结果表明,所有活性包装的马苏里拉奶酪的货架期均有所延长,证实所研究的物质可能对导致腐败现象的微生物发挥抑制作用,而不会影响产品的功能性微生物群。