Prendiville T, Williamson M, Cahill P, Loftus B G
Department of Paediatrics, University College Hospital Galway, Newcastle Road, Galway.
Ir Med J. 2007 Feb;100(2):362-3.
To investigate the interface between primary care and paediatric services in the referral of asylum seekers. Over a 3 month period a questionnaire was administered, and clinical data gathered on every child attending the A&E department of UCHG whose parents were seeking asylum in this country. Control data was obtained for the next Irish child seen on-call. At the time of presentation to the paediatric service, an Irish child was 4 times more likely (32%) to have initially been seen and referred by a GP than an asylum seeker child (8%); 80% of asylum seeker families had registered with a GP, compared to 96% of controls. 24% of asylum seeker families had called and used an emergency response ambulance to get to hospital, compared to just 4% of Irish children. The rate of subsequent admission to the paediatric ward from A&E was nearly that in asylum seeker children (24%) compared to Irish controls (40%), get to hospital, compared to just 4% of Irish children. Asylum seeker children are less likely to have seen a GP prior to A&E presentation, more likely to go to hospital by ambulance and less likely to be subsequently admitted, suggesting an over-dependence on paediatric hospital services in this population.
调查在转介寻求庇护者时初级保健与儿科服务之间的衔接情况。在3个月的时间里,发放了一份问卷,并收集了UCHG急诊科每一位父母在该国寻求庇护的儿童的临床数据。为下一位随叫随到的爱尔兰儿童获取了对照数据。在向儿科服务机构就诊时,爱尔兰儿童最初由全科医生诊治并转诊的可能性(32%)是寻求庇护儿童(8%)的4倍;80%的寻求庇护者家庭已在全科医生处登记,而对照组为96%。24%的寻求庇护者家庭曾呼叫并使用应急救护车前往医院,而爱尔兰儿童仅为4%。从急诊科随后入住儿科病房的比例,寻求庇护儿童(24%)与爱尔兰对照儿童(40%)相近,与爱尔兰儿童仅4%相比,寻求庇护儿童乘坐救护车前往医院的比例更高。寻求庇护儿童在前往急诊科就诊前看全科医生的可能性较小,乘坐救护车前往医院的可能性更大,随后入院的可能性更小,这表明该人群过度依赖儿科医院服务。