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环磷酰胺“节拍式”化疗用于一名晚期上皮性卵巢癌年轻患者的姑息治疗

Cyclophosphamide "metronomic" chemotherapy for palliative treatment of a young patient with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer.

作者信息

Samaritani Riccardo, Corrado Giacomo, Vizza Enrico, Sbiroli Carlo

机构信息

Division of Medical Oncology, San Carlo IDI Sanità Hospital, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

BMC Cancer. 2007 Apr 15;7:65. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-7-65.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Evaluation of the clinical efficacy and tolerance of metronomic chemotherapy as salvage therapy in a young patient with advanced, platinum resistant, ovarian carcinoma and bad performance status.

CASE PRESENTATION

We tried palliative chemotherapy with daily low dose oral cyclophosphamide with a patient suffering from stage IIIC ovarian cancer that responded to daily cyclophosphamide (CTX) after no response to chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin as first line and progression after second line with topotecan. The progression-free survival time on daily low dose oral cyclophosphamide treatment was 65 months without side effects. She was well during the chemotherapy and lived a normal working and social life.

CONCLUSION

We think that use of low dose of oral CTX should be investigated further as a strategy against tumour progression after standard chemotherapy in patients who are platinum resistant with poor performance status.

摘要

背景

评估节拍化疗作为挽救疗法在一名晚期、铂耐药、卵巢癌且身体状况较差的年轻患者中的临床疗效和耐受性。

病例报告

我们对一名患有IIIC期卵巢癌的患者尝试了每日低剂量口服环磷酰胺的姑息化疗。该患者一线使用紫杉醇和卡铂化疗无效,二线使用拓扑替康后病情进展,而对每日环磷酰胺(CTX)有反应。每日低剂量口服环磷酰胺治疗的无进展生存期为65个月,且无副作用。化疗期间她情况良好,过着正常的工作和社交生活。

结论

我们认为,对于铂耐药且身体状况较差的患者,在标准化疗后,应进一步研究使用低剂量口服CTX作为对抗肿瘤进展的策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d984/1863429/a03b37849dea/1471-2407-7-65-1.jpg

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