Huertas Claudia P, Brown Michèle A, Semelka Richard C
Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina, 101 Manning Drive, CB7510, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7510, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2006 Nov;14(4):471-87, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2007.01.002.
MR imaging has become an important tool in the evaluation of patients with adnexal disease, and its role continues to evolve. Some benign entities can be diagnosed by MR imaging with a high grade of confidence, such as teratomas, endometriomas, simple and hemorrhagic cysts, fibromas, and hydrosalpinx. In cases of malignant lesions, MR imaging may be more accurate than other modalities for lesion characterization, staging, and follow-up.
磁共振成像已成为评估附件疾病患者的重要工具，其作用也在不断演变。一些良性病变通过磁共振成像能够高度准确地诊断出来，比如畸胎瘤、子宫内膜异位囊肿、单纯性囊肿和出血性囊肿、纤维瘤以及输卵管积水。对于恶性病变，磁共振成像在病变特征描述、分期及随访方面可能比其他检查方式更为准确。
