Thickman D, Gussman D
Radiology Imaging Associates, PC, Porter Hospital, Englewood, Colorado, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1994 May;2(2):275-89.
Magnetic resonance imaging can be used to demonstrate a variety of benign adnexal diseases. However, the real utility and efficacy of MR imaging in benign pelvic disease has not been investigated thoroughly. This is the challenge for future research. Presently, particularly in light of changes in the health care system, it is incumbent upon radiologists, gynecologists, and other clinicians to determine what additional information MR imaging will add to the diagnostic evaluation already completed before performing MR imaging. One must ask several questions. Will MR imaging provide additional information? Will that information affect care and treatment of the patient? Will the treatment be beneficial to the care of the patient? Will the patient agree to the management? Many times these questions are not asked. And if asked, the answers are unknown or under investigation. However, using one's best clinical judgment and armed with the knowledge at hand, if answers to the above questions are yes, then MR imaging may prove useful.
磁共振成像可用于显示多种良性附件疾病。然而，磁共振成像在良性盆腔疾病中的实际效用和功效尚未得到充分研究。这是未来研究面临的挑战。目前，尤其是考虑到医疗保健系统的变化，放射科医生、妇科医生和其他临床医生有责任在进行磁共振成像之前，确定磁共振成像将为已经完成的诊断评估增加哪些额外信息。必须提出几个问题。磁共振成像会提供额外信息吗？该信息会影响患者的护理和治疗吗？这种治疗对患者的护理有益吗？患者会同意这种治疗方案吗？很多时候这些问题并没有被问到。而且即使问了，答案也未知或仍在研究中。然而，运用最佳的临床判断力并掌握现有的知识，如果上述问题的答案是肯定的，那么磁共振成像可能会被证明是有用的。
