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复发性异时性多灶性肾细胞癌转移至胰腺。

Recurrent metachronous metastatic multifocal renal cell carcinoma to the pancreas.

作者信息

Logue Alicia J, Behrman Stephen W

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA.

出版信息

Am Surg. 2007 Apr;73(4):407-9.

Abstract

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) metastatic to the pancreas may present synchronously or years after the initial diagnosis. In the absence of more widespread disease, surgical extirpation is recommended and is often associated with long-term survival. Most patients present with isolated metastases, with the vast majority of the literature pertaining to this select group. Multifocal metastases and recurrent metastatic disease after previous surgical resection of the pancreas for RCC have been less well described. Most often, surgery has been performed in these latter populations, although data with respect to long-term survival remains incomplete. Despite the use of routine CT, multifocal disease is often discovered unexpectedly at the time of surgical exploration or on final pathologic analysis, and diagnostic strategies to improve recognition of this entity have been incompletely assessed. Management of recurrent metastatic and multifocal RCC to the pancreas within the context of the existing literature is suggested.

摘要

肾细胞癌(RCC)转移至胰腺可能与初始诊断同时出现,也可能在初始诊断数年之后出现。在没有更广泛疾病的情况下,建议进行手术切除,且手术切除通常与长期生存相关。大多数患者表现为孤立性转移,绝大多数文献都围绕这一特定群体。对于肾细胞癌先前胰腺手术切除术后的多灶性转移和复发性转移性疾病,相关描述较少。在这些后期患者群体中,大多数情况下都进行了手术,尽管关于长期生存的数据仍不完整。尽管使用了常规CT,但多灶性疾病常在手术探查时或最终病理分析时意外发现,且改善对该实体识别的诊断策略尚未得到充分评估。本文结合现有文献对胰腺复发性转移性和多灶性肾细胞癌的治疗进行了探讨。

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