韩国社区和诊所中患有注意力缺陷多动障碍儿童的儿童行为量表剖面图比较。
Comparison of the Child Behavior Checklist Profiles between community- and clinic-based children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in Korea.
作者信息
Suh Cheon-Seok, Kim Jae-Won, Yoo Han-Ik, Hwang Jun-Won, Kim Boong-Nyun, Shin Min-Sup, Cho Soo-Churl
机构信息
Seoul Child Study Center, Korea.
出版信息
Can J Psychiatry. 2007 Jan;52(1):61-5. doi: 10.1177/070674370705200110.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to examine whether there is a difference in the behavioural characteristics of community- and clinic-based children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Korea.
METHOD
The study included 75 community-based and 72 clinic-based subjects with ADHD. The parents of all the children completed the parent versions of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL).
RESULTS
The community-based ADHD subjects scored significantly higher (P < 0.01) than clinic-based subjects in the Somatic Complaints and Delinquent Behaviour profiles of the CBCL. The community-based subjects with ADHD, combined subtype, showed significantly higher mean scores in the Somatic Complaints (P < 0.01) and Thought Problems (P < 0.05) profiles than the clinic-based subjects with ADHD, combined subtype.
CONCLUSION
These findings suggest the possibility of an increased incidence of behavioural or emotional problems in community-based ADHD subjects when compared with clinic-based subjects in Korea.
目的
本研究旨在探讨韩国社区和诊所中患有注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）的儿童在行为特征上是否存在差异。
方法
该研究纳入了75名社区ADHD儿童和72名诊所ADHD儿童。所有儿童的家长均完成了儿童行为量表（CBCL）的家长版。
结果
在CBCL的躯体主诉和违纪行为量表中，社区ADHD儿童的得分显著高于诊所ADHD儿童（P < 0.01）。社区混合型ADHD儿童在躯体主诉（P < 0.01）和思维问题（P < 0.05）量表上的平均得分显著高于诊所混合型ADHD儿童。
结论
这些发现表明，与韩国诊所中的ADHD儿童相比，社区ADHD儿童出现行为或情绪问题的可能性增加。
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