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双侧高位经皮颈髓切断术治疗肺癌所致癌痛:一例报告

Bilateral high-level percutaneous cervical cordotomy in cancer pain due to lung cancer: a case report.

作者信息

Bekar Ahmet, Kocaeli Hasan, Abaş Faruk, Bozkurt Merlin

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Uludağ University School of Medicine, Görükle, 16059 Bursa, Turkey.

出版信息

Surg Neurol. 2007 May;67(5):504-7. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2006.07.025.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Computed tomography-guided high-level percutaneous cordotomy has been used unilaterally or bilaterally for the treatment of localized intractable pain in malignancies.

CASE DESCRIPTION

A 57-year-old man was admitted to the hospital with the complaint of intractable pain involving the left side of the chest, axillary region, and shoulder. He was operated for small cell lung cancer on the left side in December 2003 and received radiotherapy and chemotherapy. His neurological examination was normal. Magnetic resonance imaging of the thorax revealed contrast-enhancing lesions on the left side extending to mediastinum and pleura. His pain was relieved completely after the first cordotomy procedure, and he was discharged from the hospital on the second postoperative day. The patient was readmitted to the hospital with the complaint of severe unilateral chest pain like the initial pain on the right side 4 days after cordotomy. The CT-guided bilateral high-level percutaneous cordotomy was performed with a 15-day interval.

CONCLUSION

The CT-guided bilateral high-level percutaneous cordotomy can be used in the treatment of intractable upper trunk pain in patients with cancer without pulmonary dysfunction.

摘要

背景

计算机断层扫描引导下的高位经皮脊髓切开术已被用于单侧或双侧治疗恶性肿瘤引起的局部顽固性疼痛。

病例描述

一名57岁男性因左侧胸部、腋窝区域和肩部顽固性疼痛入院。他于2003年12月接受了左侧小细胞肺癌手术,并接受了放疗和化疗。他的神经系统检查正常。胸部磁共振成像显示左侧有强化病变,延伸至纵隔和胸膜。首次脊髓切开术后,他的疼痛完全缓解,并于术后第二天出院。脊髓切开术后4天,患者因右侧出现与初始疼痛相似的严重单侧胸痛再次入院。间隔15天进行了CT引导下的双侧高位经皮脊髓切开术。

结论

CT引导下的双侧高位经皮脊髓切开术可用于治疗无肺功能障碍的癌症患者的顽固性上躯干疼痛。

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