Ross J D, Scott G R, Busuttil A
Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Edinburgh Royal Infirmary.
J R Soc Med. 1991 Nov;84(11):657-9. doi: 10.1177/014107689108401109.
A retrospective study was carried out of all women attending a Department of Genitourinary Medicine over a 3-year period. Note was taken of referring source, presenting symptoms, infection detected at STD screening and follow-up attendance. Comparison was also made between the number of women referred by the police surgeon and the number who actually attended. We observed an overall incidence of STD of 35% and noted that many infections had a similar prevalence to that of our normal clinic population over the same time period. Only 13% of the women referred by the police attended although after the initial visit attendance was similar regardless of referral source. A number of asymptomatic women were noted to have infection with Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis. Although, the risk of significant STD following sexual assault is low greater efforts should be made to encourage women to attend for screening whether or not they are symptomatic.
对泌尿生殖医学科3年内接待的所有女性进行了一项回顾性研究。记录了转诊来源、出现的症状、性传播疾病筛查中检测到的感染情况以及后续就诊情况。还比较了警方外科医生转诊的女性人数与实际就诊的女性人数。我们观察到性传播疾病的总体发病率为35%，并注意到许多感染的患病率与同期我们普通门诊人群的患病率相似。警方转诊的女性中只有13%前来就诊，不过初次就诊后，无论转诊来源如何，就诊率都相似。注意到一些无症状女性感染了淋病奈瑟菌和沙眼衣原体。虽然性侵犯后发生严重性传播疾病的风险较低，但应做出更大努力鼓励女性前来筛查，无论她们是否有症状。
