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1
Use of an antibacterial powder spray to prevent post prostatectomy urinary infection.使用抗菌粉末喷雾剂预防前列腺切除术后泌尿系统感染。
J R Soc Med. 1991 Nov;84(11):667-8. doi: 10.1177/014107689108401114.
2
Prospective randomized open study between ciprofloxacin and a combination of sulfadiazine and trimethoprim in antibiotic prophylaxis in connection with transurethral prostatectomy.
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1996 Feb;30(1):33-6. doi: 10.3109/00365599609182346.
3
Antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with urinary retention undergoing transurethral prostatectomy.经尿道前列腺切除术治疗尿潴留患者的抗生素预防
Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1997;86(3):239-42.
4
Oral antibiotics to prevent postoperative urinary tract infection: a randomized controlled trial.口服抗生素预防术后尿路感染：一项随机对照试验。
Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jan;123(1):96-103. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000024.
5
Incidence of infection after prostatectomy and efficacy of cephaloridine prophylaxis.
J Urol. 1971 Jun;105(6):836-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)61641-0.
6
Cefotaxime in transurethral prostatectomy.头孢噻肟在经尿道前列腺切除术中的应用
Clin Ther. 1988;10 Spec No:43-6.
7
Use of nitrofurantoin macrocrystals after transurethral prostatectomy.经尿道前列腺切除术后使用呋喃妥因大晶体。
J Urol. 1983 Sep;130(3):479-80. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)51258-6.
8
Oral fleroxacin prophylaxis in transurethral surgery.
J Urol. 1996 Jul;156(1):146-8.
9
A four-day course of cephalosporins in transurethral prostatectomy.
Clin Ther. 1988;10 Spec No:36-42.
10
Antibacterial prophylaxis in patients after prostatectomy.前列腺切除术后患者的抗菌预防
Int Urol Nephrol. 1977;9(3):241-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02082170.

引用本文的文献

1
Effectiveness of meatal cleaning in the prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections and bacteriuria: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.尿道清洁预防导尿管相关性尿路感染和菌尿症的有效性：更新的系统评价和荟萃分析。
BMJ Open. 2021 Jun 8;11(6):e046817. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046817.

本文引用的文献

1
Polynoxylin (Anaflex) in dermatology.聚氧乙烯（Anaflex）在皮肤科的应用。
Br J Dermatol. 1962 Oct;74:364-71.
2
[Research on the antibacterial and cicatrizant action of a polyoxymethyleneurea. I. Experimental data on the antibacterial action "in vitro" and "in vivo"].[聚甲醛脲的抗菌与愈合作用研究。I. “体外”和“体内”抗菌作用的实验数据]
Pathol Microbiol (Basel). 1961;24:285-92.
3
A new, highly effective but non-toxic antibacterial substance.一种新型的、高效但无毒的抗菌物质。
Nature. 1961 May 20;190:734-5. doi: 10.1038/190734a0.
4
48-hour cephradine and post-prostatectomy bacteriuria.
Br J Urol. 1980 Aug;52(4):311-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1980.tb08923.x.
5
Association of rectal and urethral colonization with urinary tract infection in patients with indwelling catheters.留置导尿管患者直肠和尿道定植与尿路感染的相关性
JAMA. 1984 Oct 19;252(15):2028-30.
6
Antimicrobial agents for the prevention of urinary tract infection in transurethral surgery.经尿道手术中预防尿路感染的抗菌药物。
J Urol. 1983 Apr;129(4):766-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)52348-4.
7
Route and prophylaxis of ascending bladder infection in male patients with indwelling catheters.男性留置导尿管患者上行性膀胱感染的途径及预防
J Urol. 1972 Nov;108(5):719-21. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)60849-8.
8
The clinical evaluation of polynoxylin as an aerosol in the prevention of wound sepsis.聚甲酚磺醛气雾剂预防伤口脓毒症的临床评估
Br J Clin Pract. 1972 Mar;26(3):127-8.
9
Biological activity of polynoxylin--an insoluble urea-formaldehyde condensation product.聚诺昔林的生物活性——一种不溶性脲醛缩合产物
J Clin Hosp Pharm. 1985 Dec;10(4):367-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1985.tb00935.x.
10
Study of appropriate antibiotic therapy in transurethral prostatectomy.经尿道前列腺切除术合适抗生素治疗的研究
Br J Urol. 1989 Jul;64(1):61-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1989.tb05523.x.

使用抗菌粉末喷雾剂预防前列腺切除术后泌尿系统感染。

Use of an antibacterial powder spray to prevent post prostatectomy urinary infection.

作者信息

Lynch M J, MacDermott J P, Byrne D J, Stewart P A

机构信息

Department of Urology, Bradford Royal Infirmary.

出版信息

J R Soc Med. 1991 Nov;84(11):667-8. doi: 10.1177/014107689108401114.

DOI:10.1177/014107689108401114
PMID:1744874
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1295471/
Abstract

To prevent ascending urinary infection in patients following transurethral prostatectomy, we have studied the use of a topical antibacterial agent applied to the groin and external genitalia. A prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted, with 50 patients being treated by daily application of a 2% polynoxylin powder, and 50 patients acting as untreated controls. Patient age and duration of catheterization were similar in the treated and untreated groups. No significant benefit was seen in the treated cohort (P greater than 0.05) in terms of reduction in postoperative urinary infection.

摘要

为预防经尿道前列腺切除术后患者发生上行性尿路感染，我们研究了一种应用于腹股沟和外生殖器的局部抗菌剂。进行了一项前瞻性随机对照试验，50例患者每日应用2%聚甲酚磺醛粉末进行治疗，50例患者作为未治疗对照。治疗组和未治疗组患者的年龄和导尿持续时间相似。在术后尿路感染的减少方面，治疗组未观察到显著益处（P大于0.05）。