Skwarzec Bogdan, Prucnal Malgorzata
Chemistry Department, University of Gdansk, Sobieskiego, Poland.
J Environ Sci Health B. 2007 Mar-Apr;42(3):335-41. doi: 10.1080/03601230701229346.
This study was undertaken to provide information on accumulation of polonium in tissues and organs of deer carvidae in order to assess the potential transport of this element via food-chain to game meat consumers. Livers, kidneys and muscles of large herbivorous animals belonging to three species: roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), red deer (Cervus elaphus) and fallow deer (Dama dama), collected in Northern Poland, were the subject of the present investigation. Activities of (210)Po were determined by means of alpha spectrometry along with relevant radiochemical procedures. The concentration of (210)Po in analyzed animals decreased in the order kidney > liver > muscle tissue. The average activity concentrations of (210)Po ranged between 0.02 +/- 0.01 Bq. kg(- 1) w.w. in muscles and 7.15 +/- 0.12 Bq. kg(- 1) w.w. in kidneys. Levels of polonium were not influenced by sampling location, sex, age and species of animals.
本研究旨在提供有关鹿科动物组织和器官中钋积累的信息,以便评估该元素通过食物链传递给野味肉类消费者的潜在可能性。本调查的对象是在波兰北部采集的属于三个物种的大型食草动物的肝脏、肾脏和肌肉,这三个物种分别是狍(Capreolus capreolus)、马鹿(Cervus elaphus)和黇鹿(Dama dama)。通过α能谱法以及相关放射化学程序测定了²¹⁰Po的活度。分析动物体内²¹⁰Po的浓度按肾脏>肝脏>肌肉组织的顺序降低。²¹⁰Po的平均活度浓度在肌肉中为0.02±0.01 Bq·kg⁻¹湿重,在肾脏中为7.15±0.12 Bq·kg⁻¹湿重。钋的含量不受采样地点、动物性别、年龄和物种的影响。