Dvorák P, Kunová V, Kunová J, Benová K
Department of Biochemistry, Chemistry and Biophysics, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackého 1-3, 612 42 Brno, Czech Republic.
Radiat Environ Biophys. 2008 Feb;47(1):179-82. doi: 10.1007/s00411-007-0131-2. Epub 2007 Sep 20.
Meat of wild boar with an intial (137)Cs activity concentration of 103 Bq kg(-1) of fresh mass was treated by brining. Dry-salting reduced the (137)Cs activity only by about 12-18%. Subsequent brining was done by using both pure sodium chloride and a mixture of sodium chloride and potassium nitrate. After double-brine exchange, the (137)Cs activity concentration was reduced by at least 72%. The double-brine exchanges were done for two time intervals (the first each 24 h and the second each 7 days). There were no differences in the (137)Cs activity reduction for these two time intervals. From the technological point of view, the repeated exchange of the brine solution represents a relative easy method of (137)Cs activity reduction in contaminated pork meat.
初始(137)铯活度浓度为每千克鲜重103贝克勒尔的野猪肉进行了腌制处理。干腌法仅使(137)铯活度降低了约12 - 18%。随后分别使用纯氯化钠以及氯化钠和硝酸钾的混合物进行腌制。经过两次盐水交换后,(137)铯活度浓度降低了至少72%。两次盐水交换在两个时间间隔进行(第一次每24小时一次,第二次每7天一次)。这两个时间间隔内(137)铯活度降低情况没有差异。从工艺角度来看,重复更换盐水溶液是降低受污染猪肉中(137)铯活度的一种相对简便的方法。