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衍生化-聚合物整体微萃取结合反相高效液相色谱法灵敏测定血液中的超痕量一氧化氮

Sensitive determination of ultra-trace nitric oxide in blood using derivatization-polymer monolith microextraction coupled with reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.

作者信息

Huang Ke-Jing, Zhang Min, Xie Wan-Zhen, Zhang Hua-Shan, Feng Yu-Qi, Wang Hong

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China.

出版信息

Anal Chim Acta. 2007 May 15;591(1):116-22. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2007.03.052. Epub 2007 Mar 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.aca.2007.03.052
PMID:17456432
Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) plays a very important role in human blood system. In this work, a novel approach has been developed for the quantitation of ultra-trace NO derivatized with 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-8-(3',4'-diaminophenyl)-difluoroboradiaza-s-indacene (DAMBO) using a polymer monolith microextraction (PMME) with a poly(methacrylic acid-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) (MAA-EGDMA) monolith in conjunction with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Both derivatization and PMME conditions have been optimized in detail. The detection limit of derivatized NO was 2x10(-12) mol L(-1) (signal to noise=3) and linear range was 9x10(-11)-4.5x10(-8) mol L(-1). The proposed DAMBO-based derivatization-PMME-HPLC-fluorescence detection method has been successfully applied for the determination of NO in 10 microL blood samples of healthy persons and patients suffering from ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases with recoveries varying from 87.40 to 91.60%.

摘要

一氧化氮(NO)在人体血液系统中起着非常重要的作用。在本研究中,开发了一种新方法,用于定量分析用1,3,5,7-四甲基-8-(3',4'-二氨基苯基)-二氟硼二氮杂-s-茚(DAMBO)衍生化的超痕量NO,该方法采用聚(甲基丙烯酸-乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯)(MAA-EGDMA)整体柱的聚合物整体微萃取(PMME)结合高效液相色谱(HPLC)。衍生化和PMME条件均已进行了详细优化。衍生化NO的检测限为2×10⁻¹² mol L⁻¹(信噪比=3),线性范围为9×10⁻¹¹ - 4.5×10⁻⁸ mol L⁻¹。所提出的基于DAMBO的衍生化-PMME-HPLC-荧光检测方法已成功应用于健康人和缺血性心脑血管疾病患者10 μL血样中NO的测定,回收率在87.40%至91.60%之间。

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