Miyake Shigeru, Uchihashi Yoshito, Takaishi Yoshiaki, Sakagami Yoshio, Kohmura Eiji
Department of Neurosurgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2007 Apr;47(4):178-81. doi: 10.2176/nmc.47.178.
An 18-year-old male presented with multiple cavernous angiomas of the cauda equina manifesting as acute onset of severe low back pain radiating into the bilateral legs. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a 20 mm by 15 mm nonenhanced, heterogeneous intensity intradural mass at the L-1 level, which had completely obliterated the spinal canal. After laminectomy at T12-L1 and dural incision, a 20 mm dark-bluish, mulberry-like tumor was seen, displacing the cauda equina circumferentially. After total removal of this tumor, four more small tumors were found adhering to different nerve roots, which were not resected. Histological examination revealed cavernous angioma. Although the postoperative course was uneventful, close observation of the residual tumors is required.
一名18岁男性因马尾多发海绵状血管瘤就诊,表现为急性发作的严重腰痛并放射至双侧下肢。磁共振成像显示L1水平有一个20毫米×15毫米的非增强、信号不均匀的硬膜内肿块,完全阻塞了椎管。在T12-L1行椎板切除和硬膜切开后,可见一个20毫米的暗蓝色、桑椹样肿瘤,将马尾向四周推移。切除该肿瘤后,又发现4个小肿瘤附着于不同神经根,未予切除。组织学检查显示为海绵状血管瘤。尽管术后过程顺利,但仍需密切观察残留肿瘤。