Moreno Rojas A J, Romero J, Serrano V, Madrid A, Jarrín S, Casado J L
Servicio de Neurologia, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Sevilla.
Rev Neurol. 1995 Nov-Dec;23(124):1228-30.
Cavernous angiomas are comparatively rare vascular malformations in the central nervous system. Their location at the spinal level is rare, being but 3 to 16% of such vascular malformations. Among spinal intradural cavernous malformations most are intramedullar, the extramedullar type being less frequent. We have only came across five cases in the literature of intradural extramedullar cavernous angiomas affecting the cauda equina. We present a new such case with acute onset and later chronic evolution affecting the cauda equina through an intradural cavernous malformation at the level.
海绵状血管瘤是中枢神经系统中相对罕见的血管畸形。其位于脊髓水平的情况罕见,仅占此类血管畸形的3%至16%。在脊髓硬膜内海绵状畸形中,大多数位于髓内,髓外型较少见。我们在文献中仅发现5例影响马尾的硬膜内髓外海绵状血管瘤。我们现报告1例新的此类病例,其起病急,随后通过该水平的硬膜内海绵状畸形影响马尾并呈慢性进展。