Yan Shi-xin, Yang Tian-hao, Fan Yi-Mu, Tiao Chao, Jin Song, Yin Long
Imaging Department of Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Feb 27;87(8):559-61.
To compare the appliance values off 3-dimension computed tomography (CTA) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in diagnosis of intracranial aneurysm (ICA).
Eighty-six with subarachnoid hemorrhage underwent 2-D DSA, and 3-DCTA and 3-D DSA, both including maximum intensity projection (MIP) and multiple planner reconstruction (MPR), volume rending (VR). The accuracy, misdiagnosis rate, and missed diagnosis rate of these 3 techniques were compared. No significant complication was found.
Ninety-four aneurysms were found in 74 patients. CTA examination obtained satisfactory MPR, MIP, and VR images in all patients. There was no significant difference in accuracy between 3D-DSA and 3D-CTA. In display of the aneurysm 3D-CTA was not significantly different from 2D-DSA in most cases. In display of the neck of aneurysm 3D-CTA was not significantly different from 3D-DSA, and these 3 techniques were both superior to 2D-DSA.
3D-CTA is the first choice examination technique for patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. The information obtained by 2D-DSA, 3D-DSA, and 3D-CTA should be considered comprehensively.
比较三维计算机断层扫描血管造影(CTA)和数字减影血管造影(DSA)在颅内动脉瘤(ICA)诊断中的应用价值。
86例蛛网膜下腔出血患者接受二维DSA、三维CTA及三维DSA检查,均包括最大密度投影(MIP)、多平面重建(MPR)及容积再现(VR)。比较这三种技术的准确性、误诊率及漏诊率。未发现明显并发症。
74例患者共发现94个动脉瘤。CTA检查在所有患者中均获得了满意的MPR、MIP及VR图像。三维DSA与三维CTA在准确性方面无显著差异。在大多数情况下,三维CTA在动脉瘤显示方面与二维DSA无显著差异。在动脉瘤颈部显示方面,三维CTA与三维DSA无显著差异,且这三种技术均优于二维DSA。
三维CTA是蛛网膜下腔出血患者的首选检查技术。应综合考虑二维DSA、三维DSA及三维CTA所获得的信息。