Jhanji Vishal, Sharma Namrata, Mannan Rashim, Titiyal Jeewan S, Vajpayee Rasik B
Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 May;33(5):915-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.12.026.
A 59-year-old woman presented 1 month after cataract surgery in the right eye with a stromal infiltrate at the site of the cataract surgery wound. The visual acuity was perception of light with accurate projection. Corneal scraping of the infiltrate revealed septate hyphae. There was no response to 6 weeks of therapy with topical fortified antibiotic agents and topical antifungal therapy in the form of natamycin 5%, amphotericin B 0.15%, and intracameral amphotericin B. The patient was started on oral voriconazole 200 mg twice daily and topical voriconazole 1% every hour, and resolution of the ulcer was noted within 3 days. At the 4-month follow-up, a visual acuity of 20/60 was achieved, with the formation of a vascularized corneal opacity superiorly. This case illustrates that topical and oral voriconazole may be used in the treatment of recalcitrant cases of fungal tunnel infections not responding to conventional antifungal therapy.
一名59岁女性在右眼白内障手术后1个月就诊,白内障手术切口部位出现基质浸润。视力为光感且投影准确。对浸润部位进行角膜刮片检查发现有分隔菌丝。采用局部强化抗生素制剂以及5%那他霉素、0.15%两性霉素B局部抗真菌治疗,同时前房内注射两性霉素B,治疗6周均无效果。遂让患者开始口服伏立康唑,每日2次,每次200mg,同时每小时局部应用1%伏立康唑,3天内溃疡即见好转。在4个月的随访中,视力达到20/60,上方形成了血管化角膜混浊。该病例表明,局部和口服伏立康唑可用于治疗对传统抗真菌治疗无效的顽固性真菌性隧道感染病例。