Cavadas Pedro C
Reconstructive Microsurgery, Clínica Cavadas, Po Facultades 4, 46021 Valencia, Spain.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2007;60(7):720-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2007.03.012. Epub 2007 Apr 30.
Bidigital amputations proximal to the PIP joints severely impair function and cosmesis of the hand. The author presents a clinical series of five patients in which a three-fingered hand was reconstructed through microvascular transfer of one of the stumps on top of the other. Five male patients with amputation of two fingers proximal to the PIP joint were treated surgically. One of the stumps was transferred as a local free composite flap on top of the other stump. All five transfers were successful. The mean operative time was 2 h 15 min. The subjective improvement on hand function and cosmesis, as evaluated by the patients, was positive. Free microvascular on-top plasty is a straightforward and reliable procedure for improving cosmesis and function in hands with two fingers amputated proximal to the PIP joint, without additional donor morbidity outside the already injured hand.
近端指间关节(PIP)以上的双指截肢会严重损害手部功能和美观。作者介绍了一组五例患者的临床病例,通过将一个残端微血管转移至另一个残端上方,重建了三指手。五例男性患者接受了近端指间关节以上两指截肢的手术治疗。其中一个残端作为局部游离复合组织瓣转移至另一个残端上方。所有五次转移均获成功。平均手术时间为2小时15分钟。患者评估显示,手部功能和美观的主观改善情况良好。游离微血管叠瓦成形术是一种简单可靠的手术方法,可改善近端指间关节以上两指截肢患者的手部美观和功能,且不会给已受伤的手部之外带来额外的供区并发症。