完美主义与既往及未来的失眠有关吗？一项前瞻性研究。
Is perfectionism related to pre-existing and future insomnia? A prospective study.
作者信息
Jansson-Fröjmark Markus, Linton Steven J
机构信息
Department of Behavioural, Social and Legal Sciences, Orebro University, SE-701 82 Orebro, Sweden.
出版信息
Br J Clin Psychol. 2007 Mar;46(Pt 1):119-24. doi: 10.1348/014466506x158824.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to examine the role of perfectionism to pre-existing and future insomnia.
METHODS
Based on a random sample from the general population (N=3600), 1936 participants filled out a baseline and 1-year follow-up survey on perfectionism (concern over mistakes and personal standards), emotional distress and insomnia.
RESULTS
The results from sequential logistic regression analyses showed that concern over mistakes was significantly related to pre-existing and future insomnia. When emotional distress was accounted for, none of the perfectionism subscales contributed significantly in explaining pre-existing and future insomnia.
CONCLUSIONS
The results indicate that though perfectionism seems to be related to both pre-existing and future insomnia, its role seems relatively weak.
目的
本研究旨在探讨完美主义在既往失眠及未来失眠中的作用。
方法
基于从普通人群中随机抽取的样本（N = 3600），1936名参与者填写了关于完美主义（对错误的担忧和个人标准）、情绪困扰和失眠的基线及1年随访调查问卷。
结果
序贯逻辑回归分析结果显示，对错误的担忧与既往失眠及未来失眠显著相关。当考虑情绪困扰因素时，完美主义的各个子量表在解释既往失眠和未来失眠方面均未做出显著贡献。
结论
结果表明，尽管完美主义似乎与既往失眠和未来失眠均有关联，但其作用似乎相对较弱。
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