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[鼩鼱肝细胞的超微结构]

[Ultrastructure of liver cells of shrews].

作者信息

Kalashnikova M M, Smirnova O V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1991 Sep;112(9):326-8.

PMID:1747491
Abstract

It was established that the hepatocytes of least shrew (Sorex minutissimus) contained 1-2 nucleus with wide nuclear pores and big nucleolus. There are abundant mitochondria with numerous crists in their matrix (many organelles were divided along the crists). Each mitochondrion was surrounded by the cistern of granular endoplasmic reticulum. The ultrastructure of Golgi complex (1-2 flat cisterns, small vesicles] indicated that the bile was secreted often, by small portions, that was the adaptation to repeated fractional feeding. There were many peroxisomes in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes. Lipid droplets were absent, glycogen granules were not at all hepatocytes. Sinusoidal cells had the usual structure. All sinusoids were open and consisted of the erythrocytes, fragments of hepatocyte cytoplasm and myelin figures in its lumen.

摘要

已确定,小麝鼩(Sorex minutissimus)的肝细胞含有1 - 2个细胞核,核孔宽,核仁大。线粒体丰富,基质中有许多嵴(许多细胞器沿嵴分裂)。每个线粒体都被颗粒内质网的池包围。高尔基复合体的超微结构(1 - 2个扁平池,小泡)表明胆汁分泌频繁,量少,这是对反复分次进食的适应。肝细胞质中有许多过氧化物酶体。没有脂滴,糖原颗粒也完全不在肝细胞中。窦状细胞结构正常。所有窦状隙都是开放的,管腔内有红细胞、肝细胞质碎片和髓鞘样结构。

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