一种适用于注射的可原位凝胶化、可光聚合的普朗尼克水凝胶的配方及体外特性研究

Formulation and in vitro characterization of an in situ gelable, photo-polymerizable Pluronic hydrogel suitable for injection.

作者信息

Lee Seung-Young, Tae Giyoong

机构信息

Research Center for Biomolecular Nanotechnology and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, 1 Oryong-dong, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 500-712, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Control Release. 2007 Jun 22;119(3):313-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2007.03.007. Epub 2007 Mar 15.

Abstract

Utilizing the existence of a sufficiently long induction period during photo-polymerization, defined as the time required to initiate macroscopic gelation after UV irradiation, we propose a new injection method of making a photo-polymerized hydrogel made of thermo-sensitive di-acrylated Pluronic F 127 (DA-PF 127). First, the photo-polymerization of DA-PF 127 solution at the molecular level is initiated by UV irradiation, and this solution is injected into a target site by macroscopic gelation before it becomes viscous. This method can overcome the problems of the existing methods to make an injectable and stable hydrogel by photo-polymerization, reducing the potential damage to normal tissue around the injection site due to direct UV exposure, and the requirement of special equipment for UV crosslinking after injection. By controlling photo-polymerization variables, we found the condition for making an injectable system, where the induction time is equal to or longer than the UV irradiation time. The feasibility of the proposed method was demonstrated in vitro, and the enhanced stability of the produced hydrogels by photo-polymerization was verified. We also characterized the cytotoxicity of the present method using cell cultures and cell encapsulation with the present method, and found minimal cytotoxicity.

摘要

利用光聚合过程中存在的足够长的诱导期(定义为紫外线照射后引发宏观凝胶化所需的时间),我们提出了一种新的注射方法,用于制备由热敏性二丙烯酸化普朗尼克F127(DA-PF 127)制成的光聚合水凝胶。首先,通过紫外线照射引发DA-PF 127溶液在分子水平上的光聚合,并且在该溶液变粘之前通过宏观凝胶化将其注入目标部位。该方法可以克服现有光聚合制备可注射且稳定水凝胶方法的问题,减少因直接紫外线暴露对注射部位周围正常组织造成的潜在损害,以及注射后紫外线交联所需特殊设备的要求。通过控制光聚合变量,我们找到了制备可注射体系的条件,即诱导时间等于或长于紫外线照射时间。在体外证明了所提出方法的可行性,并验证了通过光聚合制备的水凝胶增强的稳定性。我们还使用细胞培养以及用本方法进行细胞封装来表征本方法的细胞毒性,发现细胞毒性极小。

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