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挪威场所内饮酒:年轻人对公共饮酒场所的使用情况

Drinking on the premises in Norway: young adults' use of public drinking places.

作者信息

Lund Ingeborg

机构信息

Norwegian Institute for Alcohol and Drug Research (SIRUS), Pb 565, Sentrum, N-0105 Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Addict Behav. 2007 Dec;32(12):2737-46. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.04.010. Epub 2007 Apr 14.

Abstract

In this paper various aspects of young adults' use of premises licensed to sell alcoholic beverages are discussed. Data were obtained from national surveys of drinking habits in 1999 and 2004 (SIRUS), and the age group was 18 to 34 years. Bivariate methods showed a positive association between drinking in licensed premises and both alcohol consumption and frequency of intoxication. Frequent users of licensed premises had more often had both positive experiences (felt more optimistic or popular) and negative experiences (arguments or fights and symptoms of hang-over) related to their drinking. Results from a log-linear regression analysis showed that although some demographic groups tended to be intoxicated more often (men, younger people, single people and people without higher education), frequency of drinking in licensed premises had a strong positive effect on frequency of intoxication.

摘要

本文讨论了年轻人在有酒类销售许可证的场所饮酒的各个方面。数据来自1999年和2004年的全国饮酒习惯调查(SIRUS),年龄组为18至34岁。双变量方法显示,在有许可证的场所饮酒与酒精消费和醉酒频率之间存在正相关。有许可证场所的频繁使用者在饮酒方面更常既有积极体验(感觉更乐观或更受欢迎)又有消极体验(争吵或打架以及宿醉症状)。对数线性回归分析结果表明,尽管一些人口群体往往更容易醉酒(男性、年轻人、单身人士和未受过高等教育的人),但在有许可证的场所饮酒的频率对醉酒频率有很强的积极影响。

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