Ishii Norihiro, Yokosuka Kimihiko, Sekihara Yoshinobu, Hirano Kazuhiro, Suzuki Yasuo, Ishii Ryoji
Department of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
No Shinkei Geka. 2007 May;35(5):511-3.
A 62-year-old male developed headache, restlessness and left hemiparesis three months after being diagnosed with advanced lung cancer. Computed tomography on admission revealed a crescent-shaped, mixed intensity area in the right fronto-parietal subdural region and multiple tumors in the brain parenchyma. Under a diagnosis of chronic subdural hematoma and multiple brain metastases due to lung carcinoma, burr hole irrigation was performed. Adenocarcinoma cells were found in the dura matter and hematoma. Nontraumatic chronic subdural hematoma secondary to dural metastasis is a very rare condition. Only 52 cases of such spontaneous subdural hematoma have been reported. We describe the clinical features and discuss the mechanism referring to the pertinent literature.
一名62岁男性在被诊断为晚期肺癌三个月后出现头痛、烦躁不安和左侧偏瘫。入院时的计算机断层扫描显示右额顶硬膜下区域有一个新月形、混合密度区,脑实质内有多个肿瘤。诊断为慢性硬膜下血肿和肺癌多发脑转移,行钻孔冲洗术。在硬脑膜和血肿中发现腺癌细胞。硬脑膜转移继发的非创伤性慢性硬膜下血肿是一种非常罕见的情况。仅报道过52例这种自发性硬膜下血肿。我们描述其临床特征并参考相关文献讨论其机制。