儿童脊柱肿瘤

Tumors of the spine in children.

作者信息

Rossi Andrea, Gandolfo Carlo, Morana Giovanni, Tortori-Donati Paolo

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Neuroradiology, G. Gaslini Children's Hospital, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147 Genoa, Italy.

出版信息

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2007 Feb;17(1):17-35. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2006.11.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.nic.2006.11.004

PMID:17493537

Abstract

In children, tumors of the spine are much rarer than intracranial tumors. They are classified into intramedullary, intradural-extramedullary, and extradural tumors. Magnetic resonance imaging provides crucial information regarding the extent, location, and internal structure of the mass, thus critically narrowing the differential diagnosis and guiding surgery.

摘要

在儿童中，脊柱肿瘤比颅内肿瘤罕见得多。它们被分为髓内、硬脊膜内-髓外和硬脊膜外肿瘤。磁共振成像提供了有关肿块范围、位置和内部结构的关键信息，从而极大地缩小了鉴别诊断范围并指导手术。