小儿脊柱肿瘤。
Pediatric tumors of the spine.
机构信息
Division Pediatric Radiology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287-0842, USA.
出版信息
Cancer Imaging. 2009 Oct 2;9 Spec No A(Special issue A):S45-8. doi: 10.1102/1470-7330.2009.9012.
Abstract
Spinal cord neoplasms are rare lesions in children. Most of the spinal cord neoplasms are astrocytomas. Frequently the clinical symptoms are non-specific. Back pain is often the leading symptom. Diagnosis is often delayed. Magnetic resonance imaging is the imaging modality of choice. Preoperative brain and spine imaging covering the entire spine is mandatory to exclude cerebrospinal fluid seeding.
摘要
脊髓肿瘤在儿童中较为罕见。大多数脊髓肿瘤为星形细胞瘤。脊髓肿瘤的临床表现通常不具有特异性，常以背痛为首发症状，且易延误诊断。磁共振成像（MRI）是首选的影像学检查方法。为了排除脑脊液播散，术前必须进行包括整个脊柱在内的脑和脊柱的影像学检查。
相似文献
1
Pediatric tumors of the spine.小儿脊柱肿瘤。
Cancer Imaging. 2009 Oct 2;9 Spec No A(Special issue A):S45-8. doi: 10.1102/1470-7330.2009.9012.
2
Case report: a case of persistent back pain and constipation in a 5-year-old boy.病例报告：一例 5 岁男孩持续性背痛和便秘。
Phys Sportsmed. 2009 Apr;37(1):133-7. doi: 10.3810/psm.2009.04.1694.
3
[Features of the clinical picture of craniovertebral tumors].
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1969;69(5):693-8.
4
Feasibility of a novel diagnostic chart of intramedullary spinal cord tumors in magnetic resonance imaging.磁共振成像中新型脊髓内肿瘤诊断图表的可行性
Spinal Cord. 2014 Oct;52(10):769-73. doi: 10.1038/sc.2014.127. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
5
A case study of spinal ependymoma presenting as non-resolving back and leg pain.一例以持续性腰腿痛为表现的脊髓室管膜瘤病例研究。
Man Ther. 2010 Dec;15(6):603-6. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2010.07.010. Epub 2010 Aug 19.
6
Intraspinal tumours.脊髓内肿瘤
Arch Dis Child. 1988 Sep;63(9):1007-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.63.9.1007.
7
[Cerebrospinal fluid spread of ependymomas].[室管膜瘤的脑脊液播散]
Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr. 1978;123(1):83-91.
8
Conventional and Advanced Imaging of Spinal Cord Tumors.脊髓肿瘤的常规与高级影像学表现。
Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2023 Aug;33(3):389-406. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2023.03.001. Epub 2023 May 18.
9
Cervicomedullary astrocytomas of childhood: clinical and imaging follow-up.儿童颈髓星形细胞瘤：临床及影像学随访
Pediatr Radiol. 1999 Sep;29(9):662-8. doi: 10.1007/s002470050671.
10
Spinal cord tumors.脊髓肿瘤
Eur Radiol. 1999;9(7):1252-8. doi: 10.1007/s003300050831.
引用本文的文献
1
Intradural-Intramedullary Spinal Teratoma with Syrinx Formation: A Case Report.伴脊髓空洞形成的硬脊膜内-髓内脊髓畸胎瘤：一例报告
Clin Med Insights Case Rep. 2025 May 14;18:11795476251341070. doi: 10.1177/11795476251341070. eCollection 2025.
2
Uncommon Extradural Spinal Fibrolipoma in a Child: A Case Report.儿童罕见的硬膜外脊髓纤维脂肪瘤：一例报告
Cureus. 2025 Jan 16;17(1):e77525. doi: 10.7759/cureus.77525. eCollection 2025 Jan.
3
The disparity in pediatric spinal cord tumor clinical trials: A scoping review of registered clinical trials from 1989 to 2023.儿科脊髓肿瘤临床试验的差异：对1989年至2023年注册临床试验的范围综述
Neurooncol Pract. 2024 May 17;11(5):532-545. doi: 10.1093/nop/npae041. eCollection 2024 Oct.
4
Intramedullary pediatric low-grade glioma of the spine.脊柱髓内儿童低度神经胶质瘤。
Childs Nerv Syst. 2024 Oct;40(10):3107-3117. doi: 10.1007/s00381-024-06499-1. Epub 2024 Jun 21.
5
Tumors and infections of the growing spine.生长中脊柱的肿瘤与感染。
J Child Orthop. 2023 Nov 24;17(6):556-572. doi: 10.1177/18632521231215857. eCollection 2023 Dec.
6
Clinicoradiologic Characteristics of Intradural Extramedullary Conventional Spinal Ependymoma.硬脊膜内髓外常规脊髓室管膜瘤的临床放射学特征
J Korean Soc Radiol. 2023 Sep;84(5):1066-1079. doi: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0122. Epub 2023 Aug 9.
7
Spinal fusion for postlaminectomy kyphosis following intramedullary spinal cord tumor resection: A 34-year follow-up.髓内脊髓肿瘤切除术后椎板切除后脊柱后凸的脊柱融合术：34年随访
Surg Neurol Int. 2023 Apr 7;14:127. doi: 10.25259/SNI_177_2023. eCollection 2023.
8
Primary Spinal Tumors and Masses in Children.儿童原发性脊柱肿瘤和肿块
Iran J Child Neurol. 2022 Spring;16(2):129-135. doi: 10.22037/ijcn.v16i2.30614. Epub 2022 Mar 14.
9
The importance of magnetic resonance imaging in the differential diagnosis of spinal cord injuries.磁共振成像在脊髓损伤鉴别诊断中的重要性。
Radiol Bras. 2021 Nov-Dec;54(6):V-VI. doi: 10.1590/0100-3984.2021.54.6e1.
10
Pediatric Extramedullary Epidural Spinal Teratomas: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.小儿髓外硬膜外脊髓畸胎瘤：一例报告并文献复习
Case Rep Orthop. 2021 Oct 7;2021:6702972. doi: 10.1155/2021/6702972. eCollection 2021.
本文引用的文献
1
Tumors of the spine in children.儿童脊柱肿瘤
Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2007 Feb;17(1):17-35. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2006.11.004.
2
Neoplasms of the spinal cord and filum terminale: radiologic-pathologic correlation.脊髓和终丝肿瘤：放射学与病理学的相关性
Radiographics. 2000 Nov-Dec;20(6):1721-49. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.20.6.g00nv151721.
3
A survey of 65 tumors within the spinal cord: surgical results and the importance of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging.
Neurosurgery. 1991 Nov;29(5):651-6; discussion 656-7.
Zotero 插件