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血管外科会诊:工作量很大。

Vascular surgery consults: a significant workload.

作者信息

Koh Cherry E, Walker Stuart R

机构信息

Royal Hobart Hospital, Vascular Surgery, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.

出版信息

ANZ J Surg. 2007 May;77(5):352-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04058.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patients with vascular disease typically suffer from widespread atherosclerosis and complex multisystem pathologies. As a result, it may be expected that significant portion of a vascular surgeon's inpatient workload is derived from consultations from other inpatient specialist units. This aspect of the workload of vascular surgeons is poorly documented.

METHODS

A prospective audit on inpatient vascular consultations was carried out. All vascular admissions to the Vascular Surgery unit at the Royal Hobart Hospital as well as inpatient referrals by other units over a 6-month period were recorded on a database. The data were analysed to evaluate the number of inpatient consultations, the reason for the consultation and its outcome.

RESULTS

Most inpatient referrals were derived from internal medicine (32%), renal, endocrinology and plastic surgery units (26, 13 and 9%, respectively). Sixty-four per cent of all referrals required intervention with most of these patients having been referred from renal and endocrinology units.

CONCLUSION

In our experience, 50% of the vascular surgeon's inpatient workload is derived from inpatient referrals. Sixty-four per cent of referrals required some form of vascular intervention. This aspect of vascular workload is significant and has not been previously documented. It is time-consuming and also resource consuming and this needs to be taken into consideration when allocating theatre resources and during rostering.

摘要

背景

血管疾病患者通常患有广泛的动脉粥样硬化和复杂的多系统病变。因此,可以预期血管外科医生相当一部分的住院患者工作量来自其他住院专科单位的会诊。血管外科医生工作量的这一方面记录较少。

方法

对住院血管会诊进行前瞻性审计。皇家霍巴特医院血管外科所有的血管住院病例以及其他科室在6个月期间的住院转诊病例都记录在一个数据库中。对数据进行分析,以评估住院会诊的数量、会诊原因及其结果。

结果

大多数住院转诊来自内科(32%)、肾脏、内分泌和整形外科(分别为26%、13%和9%)。所有转诊病例中有64%需要干预,其中大多数患者来自肾脏和内分泌科。

结论

根据我们的经验,血管外科医生50%的住院患者工作量来自住院转诊。64%的转诊需要某种形式的血管干预。血管工作量的这一方面很重要,以前没有记录。这既耗时又消耗资源,在分配手术室资源和排班时需要考虑到这一点。

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