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Interacting anyons in topological quantum liquids: the golden chain.

作者信息

Feiguin Adrian, Trebst Simon, Ludwig Andreas W W, Troyer Matthias, Kitaev Alexei, Wang Zhenghan, Freedman Michael H

机构信息

Microsoft Research, Station Q, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Apr 20;98(16):160409. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.160409.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.160409
PMID:17501404
Abstract

We discuss generalizations of quantum spin Hamiltonians using anyonic degrees of freedom. The simplest model for interacting anyons energetically favors neighboring anyons to fuse into the trivial ("identity") channel, similar to the quantum Heisenberg model favoring neighboring spins to form spin singlets. Numerical simulations of a chain of Fibonacci anyons show that the model is critical with a dynamical critical exponent z=1, and described by a two-dimensional (2D) conformal field theory with central charge c=7/10. An exact mapping of the anyonic chain onto the 2D tricritical Ising model is given using the restricted-solid-on-solid representation of the Temperley-Lieb algebra. The gaplessness of the chain is shown to have topological origin.

摘要

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