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阿立哌唑作为一种选择性多巴胺D2受体部分激动剂。

Aripiprazole acts as a selective dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist.

作者信息

Wood Martyn, Reavill Charlie

机构信息

GlaxoSmithKline, Schizophrenia and Bipolar Neurophysiology and Pharmacology, Psychiatry CEDD, Harlow, Essex, UK.

出版信息

Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2007 Jun;16(6):771-5. doi: 10.1517/13543784.16.6.771.

DOI:10.1517/13543784.16.6.771
PMID:17501690
Abstract

Aripiprazole has made a significant contribution to the treatment of schizophrenia and related disorders with an improved safety and tolerability profile, which has been attributed to its unique pharmacological profile. It has been claimed that partial agonism of the dopamine D(2) and 5-HT(1A) receptors and antagonism of the 5-HT(2) receptor contribute to the clinical profile of aripiprazole, a so-called dopamine- and 5-HT stabiliser. However, recent studies have questioned the role of the 5-HT-mediated systems in the mechanism of action of aripiprazole. This report reviews published and unpublished data that suggest that aripiprazole acts as a selective partial agonist at the dopamine D(2) receptor and does not affect 5-HT receptors at therapeutic doses.

摘要

阿立哌唑对精神分裂症及相关障碍的治疗做出了重大贡献,其安全性和耐受性有所改善,这归因于其独特的药理学特性。据称,多巴胺D(2)和5-羟色胺(5-HT)(1A)受体的部分激动作用以及5-HT(2)受体的拮抗作用促成了阿立哌唑的临床特性,即所谓的多巴胺和5-HT稳定剂。然而,最近的研究对5-HT介导系统在阿立哌唑作用机制中的作用提出了质疑。本报告回顾了已发表和未发表的数据,这些数据表明阿立哌唑在多巴胺D(2)受体上作为选择性部分激动剂起作用,且在治疗剂量下不影响5-HT受体。

相似文献

1
Aripiprazole acts as a selective dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist.阿立哌唑作为一种选择性多巴胺D2受体部分激动剂。
Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2007 Jun;16(6):771-5. doi: 10.1517/13543784.16.6.771.
2
In vivo actions of aripiprazole on serotonergic and dopaminergic systems in rodent brain.阿立哌唑对啮齿动物大脑中5-羟色胺能和多巴胺能系统的体内作用。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2007 Apr;191(3):745-58. doi: 10.1007/s00213-007-0698-y. Epub 2007 Jan 30.
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Aripiprazole, a novel antipsychotic, is a high-affinity partial agonist at human dopamine D2 receptors.阿立哌唑是一种新型抗精神病药物,对人多巴胺D2受体具有高亲和力的部分激动剂。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Jul;302(1):381-9. doi: 10.1124/jpet.102.033175.
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Aripiprazole: a partial dopamine D2 receptor agonist antipsychotic.阿立哌唑:一种部分多巴胺D2受体激动剂抗精神病药物。
Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2003 Apr;12(4):655-62. doi: 10.1517/13543784.12.4.655.
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Interaction of the novel antipsychotic aripiprazole with 5-HT1A and 5-HT 2A receptors: functional receptor-binding and in vivo electrophysiological studies.新型抗精神病药物阿立哌唑与5-HT1A和5-HT 2A受体的相互作用:功能性受体结合及体内电生理学研究。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2007 Feb;190(3):373-82. doi: 10.1007/s00213-006-0621-y. Epub 2006 Nov 25.
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Aripiprazole inhibits marble-burying behavior via 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)1A receptor-independent mechanisms.阿立哌唑通过不依赖5-羟色胺(5-HT)1A受体的机制抑制埋大理石行为。
Eur J Pharmacol. 2008 Sep 11;592(1-3):103-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.06.100. Epub 2008 Jul 4.
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Differential effects of aripiprazole on D(2), 5-HT(2), and 5-HT(1A) receptor occupancy in patients with schizophrenia: a triple tracer PET study.阿立哌唑对精神分裂症患者D(2)、5-HT(2)和5-HT(1A)受体占有率的差异效应:一项三重示踪正电子发射断层扫描研究
Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Sep;164(9):1411-7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06091479.
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Aripiprazole, a novel atypical antipsychotic drug with a unique and robust pharmacology.阿立哌唑,一种具有独特且强大药理学特性的新型非典型抗精神病药物。
Neuropsychopharmacology. 2003 Aug;28(8):1400-11. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300203. Epub 2003 May 21.
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Aripiprazole (OPC-14597) fully substitutes for the 5-HT1A receptor agonist LY293284 in the drug discrimination assay in rats.阿立哌唑(OPC - 14597)在大鼠的药物辨别试验中可完全替代5 - HT1A受体激动剂LY293284。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2004 Apr;172(4):415-21. doi: 10.1007/s00213-003-1677-6. Epub 2003 Nov 28.
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Mechanism of action of brexpiprazole: comparison with aripiprazole.布雷哌唑的作用机制:与阿立哌唑的比较。
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