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新生儿先天性牙龈瘤:一例报告。

Congenital epulis of the newborn: a case report.

作者信息

Stavropoulos Franci, Guelmann Marcio, Bimstein Enrique, Katz Joseph

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0426, USA.

出版信息

Quintessence Int. 2007 Jan;38(1):e1-4.

Abstract

Congenital epulis of the newborn is a rare soft tissue manifestation that affects infants, involving predominantly the maxillary ridge. When identified, generally at birth, excisional biopsy is recommended to avoid feeding and respiratory disturbances. This article presents a case report of a female infant who was referred to an oral and maxillofacial surgery facility for removal of a fibrotic mass present on the mandibular alveolar ridge. Diagnosis and prompt intervention can prevent expected complications such as failure to thrive or respiratory difficulty. Pediatric and general dentists should be familiar with oral pathologies that may affect the newborn or infants so that early diagnosis and treatment can be accomplished.

摘要

新生儿先天性牙龈瘤是一种罕见的软组织表现,主要影响婴儿的上颌嵴。通常在出生时被发现,建议进行切除活检以避免喂养和呼吸障碍。本文介绍了一名女婴的病例报告,该女婴因下颌牙槽嵴上出现纤维化肿块而被转诊至口腔颌面外科机构。诊断和及时干预可预防诸如发育不良或呼吸困难等预期并发症。儿科牙医和普通牙医应熟悉可能影响新生儿或婴儿的口腔疾病,以便能够实现早期诊断和治疗。

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