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哮喘未满足的需求:全球哮喘医生与患者(GAPP)调查:全球成人调查结果

Unmet needs in asthma: Global Asthma Physician and Patient (GAPP) Survey: global adult findings.

作者信息

Canonica G W, Baena-Cagnani C E, Blaiss M S, Dahl R, Kaliner M A, Valovirta E J

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genova Pad., Genova, Italy.

出版信息

Allergy. 2007 Jun;62(6):668-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2007.01352.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Global Asthma Physician and Patient (GAPP) Survey is the first global quantitative survey designed to uncover asthma attitudes and treatment practices among separate groups of physicians and patients, with the goal of identifying barriers to optimal management.

METHOD

A total of 5582 physician and patient interviews were conducted globally online, by telephone and face-to-face. This paper highlights key global findings from the adult arm (3559 interviews) conducted in 16 countries.

RESULTS

Physician and patient responses were found to differ when respondents were asked the same set of questions. Perceptions of time spent on asthma education, the quality of physician-patient communications, awareness and experience of side effects and understanding and knowledge of treatment noncompliance were found to differ between these two sets of respondents.

CONCLUSIONS

The GAPP Survey not only defines an unmet need in asthma treatment, but also reveals that there is a direct relationship between the quality of physician-patient communication, the level of treatment side effects and the extent of patient compliance. These survey findings highlight a clear need for improved patient-focused care in asthma.

摘要

背景

全球哮喘医生与患者(GAPP)调查是首个旨在揭示不同医生和患者群体对哮喘的态度及治疗实践的全球定量调查,目的是确定优化管理的障碍。

方法

在全球范围内通过网络、电话和面对面方式共进行了5582次医生和患者访谈。本文重点介绍在16个国家进行的成人部分(3559次访谈)的主要全球调查结果。

结果

当向受访者提出相同的一系列问题时,发现医生和患者的回答存在差异。在这两组受访者之间,在哮喘教育所花费的时间认知、医患沟通质量、副作用的知晓和体验以及对治疗不依从的理解和认识方面均存在差异。

结论

GAPP调查不仅明确了哮喘治疗中未满足的需求,还揭示了医患沟通质量、治疗副作用水平与患者依从程度之间存在直接关系。这些调查结果凸显了明显需要改善以患者为中心的哮喘护理。

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