Steelman Jean R
Nursing Department, College Misericordia, Dallas, PA 18612, USA.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2007 Apr-Jun;30(2):151-8. doi: 10.1097/01.ANS.0000271105.42043.65.
Because married women are at increased risk for depression, it is important to identify factors that explain women's experience of mental health. Bowen Theory was used to examine differentiation of self and relationship factors, such as need fulfillment, as predictors of married woman's psychologic well-being. Multiple regression demonstrated that a significant proportion of women's well-being was attributable to interdependence in the marriage and the perception that interactional, emotional, and sexual needs were being met. Clinicians can support positive mental health outcomes through early identification of women who may be at risk for psychologic distress and referral for individual or marital counseling.
由于已婚女性患抑郁症的风险增加，因此识别能够解释女性心理健康状况的因素非常重要。运用鲍文理论来检验自我分化和关系因素，如需求满足情况，作为已婚女性心理健康的预测指标。多元回归分析表明，女性幸福感的很大一部分归因于婚姻中的相互依赖以及认为互动、情感和性需求得到满足的认知。临床医生可以通过早期识别可能有心理困扰风险的女性并转介其接受个体或婚姻咨询，来支持积极的心理健康结果。
