Fasciglione Daniele, Persic Robert, Pohl Yango, Filippi Andreas
Department of Oral Surgery, Oral Radiology and Oral Medicine, University of Basle, Basle, Switzerland.
Dent Traumatol. 2007 Jun;23(3):143-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2005.00415.x.
Inline skating belongs like ice hockey, rugby, and boxing to sporting activities with high-risk of suffering tooth accidents. Because of high velocity and loss of balance, especially on uneven ground, the injury potential in inline skating is higher. The objective of this work was to conduct a comparative study between Switzerland and Germany. The questions focussed on the frequency of tooth accidents, their prevention by mouthguard and the level of information about emergency measures after dental trauma and the resulting consequences for athletes. Using a standardized questionnaire totally 612 individuals, 324 men and 288 women, in two countries belonging to three different divisions (fun, fitness and speed) were surveyed. Fifty-six (9.2%) of these 612 interviewees have already experienced a tooth injury while inline skating. More than half of all interviewed players (68.3%) were aware of the possibility of replanting avulsed teeth. Only 32.4% were familiar with the tooth rescue kit. Just 65.4% knew mouthguard and only 1.9% of those athletes (n = 12) wore a mouthguard while inline skating. The results show that the area of inline skating requires more information about preventing dental trauma through sports associations and dentists.
轮滑与冰球、橄榄球和拳击一样，属于牙齿意外受伤风险较高的体育活动。由于速度快且容易失去平衡，尤其是在不平整的地面上，轮滑时受伤的可能性更高。这项研究的目的是在瑞士和德国之间进行一项比较研究。问题集中在牙齿意外的发生频率、通过护齿器进行预防的情况、牙齿创伤后急救措施的信息水平以及对运动员的影响。使用标准化问卷对两个国家三个不同组别（趣味、健身和速度）的612人进行了调查，其中男性324人，女性288人。这612名受访者中有56人（9.2%）在轮滑时曾遭遇牙齿受伤。超过一半的受访运动员（68.3%）知道可以重新植入脱落的牙齿。只有32.4%的人熟悉牙齿急救包。只有65.4%的人知道护齿器，而这些运动员中只有1.9%（n = 12）在轮滑时佩戴护齿器。结果表明，轮滑领域需要通过体育协会和牙医提供更多关于预防牙齿创伤的信息。
