Handy Todd C, Tipper Christine M
Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC Canada.
Neuroreport. 2007 Jun 11;18(9):941-4. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0b013e3281332674.
We used event-related potentials to determine whether attentional orienting to graspable objects depends on the type of motor representation they implicitly activate - object and/or hand specific. Our paradigm was based on varying the visual hemifield location (left vs. right) of a task-irrelevant 'tool'. As our left-handed participants had object and hand-specific motor representations lateralized to their left and right cerebral hemispheres, respectively, the motor representation activated on each trial thus varied with the tool's hemifield. In question was whether attentional orienting would also vary with the tool's hemifield. Our ERP data, however, indicated that attention was drawn to the tool's location regardless of hemifield, suggesting that graspable objects can trigger attentional orienting via either an object or hand-specific motor representation.
我们使用事件相关电位来确定对可抓握物体的注意力定向是否取决于它们隐含激活的运动表征类型——物体特定和/或手部特定。我们的范式基于改变一个与任务无关的“工具”的视觉半视野位置(左对右)。由于我们的左利手参与者分别在其左、右大脑半球具有物体特定和手部特定的运动表征,因此每次试验中激活的运动表征会随工具的半视野而变化。问题在于注意力定向是否也会随工具的半视野而变化。然而,我们的ERP数据表明,无论半视野如何,注意力都会被吸引到工具的位置,这表明可抓握物体可以通过物体特定或手部特定的运动表征触发注意力定向。