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探寻银色踪迹:查尔斯·范·昂塞伦、乔·西尔弗与开膛手杰克

Searching the Silver trail: Charles van Onselen, Joe Silver and Jack the Ripper.

作者信息

Kaplan Robert

机构信息

University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Australas Psychiatry. 2007 Jun;15(3):217-21. doi: 10.1080/10398560701335087.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

South African historian Charles van Onselen's discovery of the identity of Jack the Ripper is described. The author was consulted by van Onselen during the writing of the latter's book, "The Fox and the Flies: Joe Silver, Racketeer and Psychopath", which suggested the identity of Jack the Ripper and was first published earlier this year.

CONCLUSIONS

van Onselen's investigations into the life of Joe Silver, a Polish Jewish brothel owner in the early days of Johannesburg, revealed an extraordinary criminal career starting in London and covering the Atlantic zone before ending on the Eastern front during World War I, where he was executed by the Austrians. Research over decades showed that Silver fitted the profile of The Ripper and spent the rest of his life trying to cover his trail to avoid detection. Having contracted syphilis, he bore an extreme hatred towards women and initiated the Autumn of Terror in a catathymic crisis when his daughter was born. Driven by obsessive ambivalence towards his mother, at the end of his life he made a final doomed attempt to achieve some kind of union with her.

摘要

目的

描述南非历史学家查尔斯·范·昂塞伦对开膛手杰克身份的发现。在范·昂塞伦撰写《狐狸与苍蝇:乔·西尔弗,敲诈勒索者与精神病患者》一书期间,作者曾为其提供咨询。该书提出了开膛手杰克的身份,并于今年早些时候首次出版。

结论

范·昂塞伦对约翰内斯堡早期的波兰犹太妓院老板乔·西尔弗的生平进行了调查,揭示了其非凡的犯罪生涯,始于伦敦,涵盖大西洋地区,最终在第一次世界大战期间的东线结束,他在那里被奥地利人处决。数十年的研究表明,西尔弗符合开膛手的形象,并且余生都在试图掩盖自己的踪迹以避免被发现。他感染了梅毒,对女性怀有极度的仇恨,并在女儿出生时的激越性危机中引发了恐怖的秋天。受对母亲的强迫性矛盾情感驱使,在生命的尽头,他做出了最后一次注定失败的尝试,试图与她达成某种团聚。

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