Vicente D, Martínez S, Gil V, Rubio C, Pérez C, Merino J
Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Alicante, Asepeyo.
Aten Primaria. 1991 Jun;8(6):477-8, 480-2.
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of certain cardiovascular risk factors in the population of Asepeyo-Elche. The study sample was a working population of 697 persons (71.8% males and 28.2% females) with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years (mean age 34.7 +/- 13.2 years), seen during the first 6 months of 1990 in the health care center of Asepeyo-Elche. The evaluated cardiovascular risk factors and their prevalence rates were: hypertension (14.2%), hypercholesterolemia (18.5%), smoking (52.5%), hyperglycemia (3.5%), obesity (28.2%) and sedentariness (80.3%). We conclude that in our working population the prevalence rates of some cardiovascular risk factors are high and that intervention programs to modify the diet and lifestyle are mandatory to prevent the pathogenetic consequences of these factors.
本研究的目的是评估阿塞佩约-埃尔切人群中某些心血管危险因素的患病率。研究样本为697名工作人群（男性占71.8%，女性占28.2%），年龄在15至65岁之间（平均年龄34.7±13.2岁），于1990年的前6个月在阿塞佩约-埃尔切医疗中心就诊。所评估的心血管危险因素及其患病率分别为：高血压（14.2%）、高胆固醇血症（18.5%）、吸烟（52.5%）、高血糖（3.5%）、肥胖（28.2%）和久坐不动（80.3%）。我们得出结论，在我们的工作人群中，某些心血管危险因素的患病率很高，因此必须开展干预项目来改变饮食和生活方式，以预防这些因素产生的致病后果。
