Pigolkin Iu I, Dolzhanskiĭ O V
Sud Med Ekspert. 2007 Mar-Apr;50(2):3-5.
A retrospective analysis of forensic autopsy protocols for 240 victims who died of acute blood loss aged 17-55 years (186 male and 56 female corpses--76.8 and 23.2%, respectively) has shown that appearance of Minakov's spots (MS) depends on duration of the terminal period. Subendocardial hemorrhages occurred most frequently (61.5%) in the terminal period up to one hour. The terminal period for several minutes was associated with MS appearance in 27.5% cases, for several hours--in 6.6%, for 24 hours and more--in 4.4%. MS incidence rate did not correlate with the group of the study, blood loss volume, severity of alcohol intoxication.
对240名年龄在17 - 55岁死于急性失血的受害者(186具男性尸体和56具女性尸体,分别占76.8%和23.2%)的法医尸检记录进行回顾性分析表明,米纳科夫斑(MS)的出现取决于临终期的时长。心内膜下出血在长达1小时的临终期最为常见(61.5%)。几分钟的临终期有27.5%的病例出现MS,几小时的临终期为6.6%,24小时及以上的临终期为4.4%。MS的发生率与研究组、失血量、酒精中毒严重程度无关。