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双键锥角化对溴化反应模式的影响:苯并双环壬二烯的溴化反应

The effect of the double bond pyramidalization on the mode of the bromination reaction: bromination of benzobicyclononadiene.

作者信息

Balci Metin, Güney Murat, Daştan Arif, Azizoğlu Akin

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Middle East Technical University, 06531 Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2007 Jun 22;72(13):4756-62. doi: 10.1021/jo070253b. Epub 2007 May 24.

DOI:10.1021/jo070253b
PMID:17521198
Abstract

The bromination of 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-5,9-ethenobenzo[a][7]annulene yielded regio- and stereospecifically formed dibromides arising from the alkyl shift where the bromine exclusively attacks the double bond from the endo face of the double bond. DFT calculations on model compounds showed that the pyramidalization of the double bond and steric repulsion caused by the methylene protons are responsible for the stereo- and regioselective addition of bromine.

摘要

6,7,8,9-四氢-5H-5,9-亚乙基苯并[a][7]环壬烯的溴化反应生成了区域和立体特异性形成的二溴化物,这是由烷基迁移产生的,其中溴仅从双键的内表面进攻双键。对模型化合物的密度泛函理论计算表明,双键的锥形化以及亚甲基质子引起的空间排斥是溴进行立体和区域选择性加成的原因。

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引用本文的文献

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