Suppr超能文献

安全接种乙肝疫苗,有序推进:一项乙肝疫苗外展计划的成果

B safe, B sorted: results of a hepatitis B vaccination outreach programme.

作者信息

Warwick Zoë, Dean Gillian, Carter Peter

机构信息

Lawson Unit, Eastern Road, Brighton BN2 5BE, UK.

出版信息

Int J STD AIDS. 2007 May;18(5):335-7. doi: 10.1258/095646207780749673.

Abstract

The risk of hepatitis B among men having sex with men (MSM) is high, with core antibody rates ranging from 5% to 81%. We describe an outreach, hepatitis B vaccination programme aiming to raise awareness of hepatitis B and increase vaccination uptake. The 13-week programme used an ultra rapid vaccination schedule. Follow-up was defined as complete if the client was core antibody positive, had adequate surface antibody levels following prior vaccination or received three vaccine doses. One hundred and fifty clients were screened for hepatitis B and syphilis. Three cases of untreated syphilis (early latent) and one case of e-antigen-positive hepatitis B were detected. With the aid of text-message reminders, a vaccination completion rate of 76.6% was achieved, with 82.5% completing follow-up. In conclusion, this programme succeeded in reaching MSM not routinely accessing services. Text messaging was an acceptable and effective method of follow-up, resulting in high vaccination completion rates.

摘要

男男性行为者(MSM)感染乙型肝炎的风险很高,核心抗体率在5%至81%之间。我们描述了一项外展乙型肝炎疫苗接种计划,旨在提高对乙型肝炎的认识并增加疫苗接种率。这项为期13周的计划采用了超快速接种方案。如果服务对象核心抗体呈阳性、在先前接种疫苗后表面抗体水平充足或接种了三剂疫苗,则随访视为完成。对150名服务对象进行了乙型肝炎和梅毒筛查。检测到3例未经治疗的梅毒(早期潜伏)和1例e抗原阳性乙型肝炎病例。借助短信提醒,疫苗接种完成率达到了76.6%,随访完成率为82.5%。总之,该计划成功覆盖了通常无法获得服务的男男性行为者。短信是一种可接受且有效的随访方法,实现了较高的疫苗接种完成率。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验