Singh H, Kaur L, Kataria S P
Department of Pediatrics, Civil Hospital, Ferozepur, Punjab.
Indian Pediatr. 1991 Apr;28(4):375-80.
One hundred children with enuresis were studied to find out various factors responsible for this condition. Enuresis was more frequent in first born, service class and bottle fed children. There was a significant role of stress factors in causation of enuresis. We found a higher frequency of behavioral symptoms among children with enuresis. There was no significant correlation between enuresis and sex, education of parents, social class, sleep patterns, age of mother at marriage and intellectual grades of the children. Worm infestations, giardiasis, amebiasis and urinary infection were seen in 70% of cases. General body weakness, cold and nervousness were the common causes of enuresis in the parents' opinion. The main reason for not seeking the treatment at an early stage in view of parents' was that they thought enuresis a normal variant.
对100名遗尿症患儿进行了研究,以找出导致这种情况的各种因素。遗尿症在头胎出生、从事服务业家庭的孩子以及奶瓶喂养的孩子中更为常见。压力因素在遗尿症的病因中起着重要作用。我们发现遗尿症患儿中行为症状的发生率较高。遗尿症与性别、父母教育程度、社会阶层、睡眠模式、母亲结婚年龄以及孩子的智力成绩之间没有显著相关性。70%的病例中发现有蠕虫感染、贾第虫病、阿米巴病和泌尿系统感染。在家长看来,全身虚弱、感冒和紧张是遗尿症的常见原因。家长们认为早期不寻求治疗的主要原因是他们认为遗尿症是一种正常变异。