Manoso Mark W, Frassica Deborah A, Lietman E Steven A, Frassica Frank J
Department of Orthopedic Surgery The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Md, USA.
Orthopedics. 2007 May;30(5):384-8. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20070501-09.
Between 1994 and 2000, 13 patients (8 women and 5 men; 14 hips) underwent proximal femoral replacement secondary to metastatic disease. Average patient age was 62 years (range: 46-77 years). The most common diagnosis was renal cell carcinoma. Seven pathologic fractures were noted. Patients ambulated with full weight bearing postoperatively and wore an abduction brace for 3-4 months. Ten patients died of their diseases at 0.5-3.5 years postoperatively. No dislocations, infections, or reoperations occurred. Proximal femoral replacement provides excellent pain relief and good restoration of function when more simple reconstructive options are not feasible.
1994年至2000年间,13例患者(8名女性和5名男性;14髋)因转移性疾病接受了股骨近端置换术。患者平均年龄为62岁(范围:46 - 77岁)。最常见的诊断是肾细胞癌。记录到7例病理性骨折。患者术后可完全负重行走,并佩戴外展支具3 - 4个月。10例患者在术后0.5 - 3.5年死于疾病。未发生脱位、感染或再次手术。当更简单的重建选择不可行时,股骨近端置换可提供出色的疼痛缓解和良好的功能恢复。