印度尼西亚西努沙登加拉省龙目岛和松巴哇岛村民对疟疾控制项目的评估。

Evaluation by villagers of the malaria control project on Lombok and Sumbawa Islands, west Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia.

作者信息

Yoda Takeshi, Minematsu Kazuo, Abe Tomoko, Basuki Sukmawati, Artasutra Ketut, Dachlan Yoes Prijatna, Moji Kazuhiko, Kanbara Hiroji, Rakue Yasuyuki, Mizota Tsutomu

机构信息

Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4, Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.

出版信息

Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2007 Mar;38(2):213-22.

PMID:17539269

Abstract

The cooperative malaria control project between Indonesian and Japanese institutions was conducted from 2001 to 2004 at small malaria endemic foci on Lombok and Sumbawa Islands. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effects of the project according to the opinions of the villagers. We conducted a KAP survey of a simple random sample of 300 householders on each island. The conclusion of the study was that the project reduced malaria incidence significantly on Lombok. However, the effects were not as clear on Sumbawa. Poor socio-economic status and lack of school education were important related factors. Therefore, health education, or behavioral change communication, was an essential component of malaria control.

摘要

印度尼西亚和日本机构之间的疟疾合作控制项目于2001年至2004年在龙目岛和松巴哇岛的小型疟疾流行疫源地开展。本研究的目的是根据村民的意见评估该项目的效果。我们对每个岛屿上300户家庭的简单随机样本进行了知识、态度和行为调查。研究结论是该项目显著降低了龙目岛的疟疾发病率。然而，在松巴哇岛效果并不那么明显。社会经济地位低下和缺乏学校教育是重要的相关因素。因此，健康教育或行为改变传播是疟疾控制的重要组成部分。