Sandhu Kamaldeep, Handa Sanjeev, Kanwar A J
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Int J Dermatol. 2007 Jun;46(6):631-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.02432.x.
Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (AED), or Christ-Siemens-Touraine syndrome, was first described in 1848 by Thurnam. It is characterized by a partial or complete absence of sweat glands, hypotrichosis and hypodontia. The mode of inheritance is predominantly X-linked but an autosomal recessive pattern has also been observed.(2) Palmoplantar keratoderma is classically a component of hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia; however, we report herein two brothers who had classical manifestations of AED along with palmoplantar keratoderma.
无汗性外胚层发育不良(AED),即克里斯 - 西门子 - 图赖讷综合征,于1848年由瑟纳姆首次描述。其特征为汗腺部分或完全缺失、毛发稀少和牙齿发育不全。遗传方式主要为X连锁,但也观察到常染色体隐性模式。(2)掌跖角化病传统上是有汗性外胚层发育不良的一个组成部分;然而,我们在此报告两兄弟,他们有AED的典型表现以及掌跖角化病。