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1994年至2003年间消化性溃疡和食管炎发病率的时间趋势。

Time trends in the incidence of peptic ulcers and oesophagitis between 1994 and 2003.

作者信息

Bartholomeeusen Stefaan, Vandenbroucke Jan, Truyers Carla, Buntinx Frank

机构信息

Department of General Practice, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Br J Gen Pract. 2007 Jun;57(539):497-9.

PMID:17550678
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2078199/
Abstract

This study examined time trends in the incidence of peptic ulcers and oesophagitis, and the prescription of acid-inhibiting drugs in the period 1994-2003. Data were retrieved from records in general practices in Flanders, Belgium. The incidence of duodenal ulcers decreased by two-thirds and the incidence of gastric ulcers halved, the incidence of oesophagitis initially increased and decreased slowly later on. In 10 years the proportion of patients taking proton-pump inhibitors rose sixfold while the proportion taking H(2) antagonists remained stable.

摘要

本研究调查了1994年至2003年期间消化性溃疡和食管炎的发病率以及抑酸药物的处方情况。数据取自比利时弗拉芒地区全科医疗记录。十二指肠溃疡的发病率下降了三分之二,胃溃疡的发病率减半,食管炎的发病率起初上升,随后缓慢下降。在10年时间里,服用质子泵抑制剂的患者比例增长了6倍,而服用H2拮抗剂的患者比例保持稳定。

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本文引用的文献

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Declining incidence of peptic ulcer but not of its complications: a nation-wide study in The Netherlands.消化性溃疡发病率下降但其并发症发病率未下降:荷兰的一项全国性研究。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Jun 1;23(11):1587-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.02918.x.
2
The denominator in general practice, a new approach from the Intego database.全科医疗中的分母,一种来自Intego数据库的新方法。
Fam Pract. 2005 Aug;22(4):442-7. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmi054. Epub 2005 Jun 17.
3
Admission rates for peptic ulcer in the trent region, UK, 1972--2000. changing pattern, a changing disease?英国特伦特地区1972 - 2000年消化性溃疡的入院率。模式改变,疾病也在改变?
Dig Liver Dis. 2004 Sep;36(9):577-88. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2004.04.007.
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Civilisation and peptic ulcer.文明与消化性溃疡
Lancet. 1962 Jan 20;1(7221):115-9.
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Peptic ulceration in general practice in England and Wales 1994-98: period prevalence and drug management.1994 - 1998年英格兰和威尔士全科医疗中的消化性溃疡:期间患病率及药物治疗
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2002 Jun;16(6):1067-74. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2002.01261.x.
6
Commentary: peptic ulcer and its discontents.评论:消化性溃疡及其相关问题
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