Davies Stephen G, Garner A Christopher, Goddard Euan C, Kruchinin Dennis, Roberts Paul M, Smith Andrew D, Rodriguez-Solla Humberto, Thomson James E, Toms Steven M
Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, UK.
Org Biomol Chem. 2007 Jun 21;5(12):1961-9. doi: 10.1039/b704932c. Epub 2007 May 17.
The diastereoselective conjugate addition of homochiral lithium amides to methyl 4-(N-allyl-N-benzylamino)but-2-enoate has been used as the key step in a simple and efficient protocol for the preparation of 3,4-substituted aminopyrrolidines. This protocol provides a complementary and stereoselective route to both anti- and syn-3-amino-4-alkylpyrrolidines as well as anti- and syn-3-hydroxy-4-aminopyrrolidines, in high de and ee viabeta-amino enolate functionalisation. This methodology has been applied to the synthesis of anti-(3S,4S)- and syn-(3R,4S)-3-methoxy-4-(N-methylamino)pyrrolidine.
将同手性锂酰胺非对映选择性共轭加成到4-(N-烯丙基-N-苄基氨基)丁-2-烯酸甲酯上,已被用作制备3,4-取代氨基吡咯烷的简单高效方法中的关键步骤。该方法通过β-氨基烯醇盐官能化,以高非对映体过量和对映体过量,为反式和顺式-3-氨基-4-烷基吡咯烷以及反式和顺式-3-羟基-4-氨基吡咯烷提供了一条互补的立体选择性路线。该方法已应用于反式-(3S,4S)-和顺式-(3R,4S)-3-甲氧基-4-(N-甲基氨基)吡咯烷的合成。