Payandeh Jubin B, McKee Michael D
Division of Orthopaedics, Department of Surgery, 55 Queen Street East, Suite 800, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5C 1R6.
Orthop Clin North Am. 2007 Apr;38(2):187-92, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2007.02.005.
Fractures of the distal radius are the most common fractures that occur in patients between ages 15 and 75 years. Many methods for treating displaced distal radius fractures are available. All forms of treatment involve obtaining fracture reduction, which may then be maintained by casting, functional bracing, external fixation, percutaneous pinning, internal fixation, or a combination of these methods. This article discusses the indications and technique of fracture treatment with external fixation and, when required, adjuvant percutaneous pins.
桡骨远端骨折是15至75岁患者中最常见的骨折类型。治疗移位性桡骨远端骨折有多种方法。所有治疗形式都包括实现骨折复位,然后可通过石膏固定、功能性支具、外固定、经皮穿针、内固定或这些方法的联合使用来维持复位。本文讨论外固定治疗骨折的适应症和技术,以及在需要时辅助使用经皮穿针的情况。