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皮肤纤维瘤的不同皮肤镜表现

Different dermoscopic faces of dermatofibromas.

作者信息

Kilinc Karaarslan Isil, Gencoglan Gulsum, Akalin Taner, Ozdemir Fezal

机构信息

Ege University, Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, 35100, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007 Sep;57(3):401-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.10.984. Epub 2007 Jun 8.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Central white scarlike patch and a delicate pigment network at the periphery is the typical appearance of dermatofibromas on dermoscopy.

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to analyze the different dermoscopic appearances of dermatofibromas.

METHODS

Fifty-two dermatofibromas with dermoscopic features different from the classic type, which were detected between May 2003 and July 2005, were evaluated.

RESULTS

Globules in the scarlike area (38.5%), linear/irregular crypts (26.9%), lentigo-like reticular pigmentation (23%), homogeneous blue-gray pigmentation (5.9%), and erythematous homogeneous area surrounding the white patch (3.8%) were the patterns observed. In addition, dermoscopic features of an atrophic variant of dermatofibroma are described, which was seen in one lesion (1.9%).

LIMITATIONS

None.

CONCLUSION

Dermatofibromas have various dermoscopic features. Among them, "linear, irregular crypts" is not unusual and is described in this study. Homogeneous bluish pigmentation on dermoscopy may be a possible clue for the diagnosis of hemosiderotic variants of dermatofibromas.

摘要

背景

中央白色瘢痕样斑片及周边纤细的色素网是皮肤纤维瘤在皮肤镜下的典型表现。

目的

我们旨在分析皮肤纤维瘤不同的皮肤镜表现。

方法

对2003年5月至2005年7月间检测到的52例具有不同于经典类型皮肤镜特征的皮肤纤维瘤进行评估。

结果

观察到的表现有瘢痕样区域的小球(38.5%)、线性/不规则隐窝(26.9%)、雀斑样网状色素沉着(23%)、均匀蓝灰色色素沉着(5.9%)以及白色斑片周围的红斑性均匀区域(3.8%)。此外,还描述了1例(1.9%)皮肤纤维瘤萎缩变型的皮肤镜特征。

局限性

无。

结论

皮肤纤维瘤具有多种皮肤镜特征。其中,“线性、不规则隐窝”并不少见,本研究对此进行了描述。皮肤镜下均匀的蓝色色素沉着可能是诊断皮肤纤维瘤含铁血黄素变型的一个可能线索。

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