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[芬太尼与非阿片类药物可乐定、伊拉地平及蛋白酶抑制剂镇痛活性的实验研究]

[Experimental investigations of the analgesic activity of fentanyl and the non-opiodal agents -clonidine and isradipine, and protease inhibitors].

作者信息

Pyregov A V, Aliautdin R N, Petrov V E, Pivovarova G M, Siluianova E V, Gur'ianov V A

出版信息

Anesteziol Reanimatol. 2007 Mar-Apr(2):60-3.

Abstract

The analgesic activity of clonidine, isradipine, antagosane (aprotinine), transamine, and their combinations with fentanyl in subanalgesic doses was experimentally studied on mice, by using the tail-flick test. Analgesic activity was found in clonidine, antagosane, and transamine. A combination of fentanyl used in subanalgesic doses and clonidine, isradipine, antagosane, or transamine had supertotal analgesic activity. The findings serve as a basis for effectively making up a component of analgesia during anesthetic support at surgery made in patients with baseline sympathicotonia, ischemia/reperfusion syndrome, and a systemic inflammatory reaction.

摘要

通过甩尾试验,对小鼠进行实验研究了可乐定、伊拉地平、抑肽酶(抗蛋白酶)、转胺及其与亚镇痛剂量芬太尼联合使用时的镇痛活性。发现可乐定、抑肽酶和转胺具有镇痛活性。亚镇痛剂量的芬太尼与可乐定、伊拉地平、抑肽酶或转胺联合使用具有超全效镇痛活性。这些发现为在基线交感神经张力亢进、缺血/再灌注综合征和全身炎症反应患者手术麻醉支持期间有效组成镇痛成分提供了依据。

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